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Shifa Regenerative & Rejuvenation Clinic is a
regenerative medicine clinic which specializes in stem cell therapy and PRP
procedures for multiple different illnesses including chronic pain and chronic
illnesses. Our expert doctors are highly committed to treat and help manage a
patient’s condition, ensuring that they provide the best-fit treatment. Stem
cell therapy uses the body’s ability to heal and regenerate damaged or injured
cells using adult stem cell and platelet solutions. These solutions help with
common injuries as well as a variety of medical conditions.
Regenerative medicine is a game-changing area of medicine
with the potential to fully heal damaged tissues and organs, offering hope for
people who have conditions that are told to be beyond repair with conservative
treatments. Specialized doctors at the Shifa Regenerative and Rejuvenation
Clinic are experts in multiple areas of medicine including rheumatology, endocrinology,
neuropathy, orthopedic, podiatry, pulmonary/respiratory and urology.
Shifa Regeneration and Rejuvenation clinic is a
state-of-the-art freestanding multi-specialty surgery center that is equipped
and staffed with the best of the best. It is certified by the department of
health services, Medicare, AAAHC, and AAAASF.
At Shifa Regeneration and Rejuvenation clinic, our patient
is our utmost priority. With excellent equipment and top of the line customer
service, we strive to provide comfort and health to our patients.
Stem Cell
Basics
Stem cells are the body’s raw materials — cells from which
all other cells with specialized functions are generated. Under the right
conditions in the body or a laboratory, stem cells divide to form more cells
called daughter cells.
These daughter cells either become new stem cells
(self-renewal) or become specialized cells (differentiation) with a more
specific function, such as blood cells, brain cells, heart muscle or bone. No
other cell in the body has the natural ability to generate new cell types.
About Stem
Cells
Stem cells are the foundation of development in plants,
animals and humans. In humans, there are many different types of stem cells
that come from different places in the body or are formed at different times in
our lives. These include embryonic stem cells that exist only at the earliest
stages of development and various types of tissue-specific (or adult) stem
cells that appear during fetal development and remain in our bodies throughout
life.
Stem cells are defined by two characteristics:
-They can make copies of themselves, or
self-renew
-They can differentiate, or develop, into more
specialized cells
Beyond these two things, though, different types of stem
cells differ a great deal in their behaviors and capabilities.
Types of
Stem Cells:
1.UMBILICAL CORD STEM CELL
The umbilical cord contains certain cells that can be found
in bone marrow and help generate red blood cells and immune system cells.
Umbilical Cord Stem Cell Injections have shown excellent results against many
diseases including disc disease, joint arthritis, ligament injuries, spinal
arthritis, and tendonitis.
2.PLATELET RICH PLASMA
Plasma is a component of your blood that contains proteins
and special factors that help clotting. Platelet Rich Plasma or PRP is a substance
that helps promote healing when injected hence has shown great results when
used for injuries or degenerative diseases. Shifa Rejuvenation is the only
institute in Pakistan that provides PRP injections. These injections are
verified by Drug Regulatory Authority Pakistan (DRAP) to provide quality
treatment to patients.
3.AMNIOTIC DERIVED STEM CELLS
Amniotic stem cells are those cells that are obtained from
the amniotic fluid as well as the membrane. These types of cells can develop
into various tissues including cartilage, cardiac tissue, muscle, nerves, bone
and skin which is why it is a highly effective treatment for many diseases.
Shifa Rejuvenation is the only institute in Pakistan that is providing and
working with amniotic and umbilical materials. We only supply Amniotic Derived
Stem Cells after getting them approved from the FDA to ensure quality
treatment.
1.Anti-Aging
Human body is made up of cells and aging occurs when there
is cell death. As an infant, child and young adult, our body’s cells are
strong, resilient and can make new cells. As the years advance body’s ability
to generate new cells diminishes these cells die and the aging process occurs. You
can tell your skin is aging by the following symptoms:
-Sagging skin
-Wrinkles
-Inelasticity
-Dark circles
-Dullness
2.Arthritis
Arthritis is a condition that causes tenderness, pain and
swelling in joints. It creates discomfort to its host patient along with
weakening of joints and bones. The condition is so common that almost 54
million Americans have been diagnosed by doctors and around 300000 babies and
kids have arthritis. Doctors- diagnosed arthritis prevails more in women than
men. The main symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness, which
typically worsen with age. The most common types of arthritis are
osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Most common symptoms of arthritis are:
-Pain and stiffness in the affected joint
-Swelling and tenderness around the area
-Bone spurs can also develop around the joint.
Causes
Osteoarthritis is by far, the most common type of arthritis
and affects millions of people worldwide.it is commonly known as wear and tear
disease People suffering from obesity, metabolic diseases like diabetes or
those born with bone or cartilage deformities are at a greater risk of
developing arthritis. Osteoarthritis is characterized by a slow and gradual
deterioration in health.
3.Autoimmune
Diseases
Human immune system normally guards against germs like
bacteria and viruses. When it senses any foreign invaders, it sends out an army
of fighter cells to attack them. The immune system normally can tell the
difference between foreign cells and your own cells. In an autoimmune disease,
the immune system mistakes part of human body like joints or skin as foreign.
It releases proteins called autoantibodies that attack healthy cells. Although
symptoms of autoimmune differ according to the type of condition but some
common symptoms include:
-Fatigue
-Digestive issues
-Swollen glands
-Poor metabolism
Causes
Immune system disorders cause abnormally low activity or
over activity of the immune system. In cases of immune system over activity,
the body attacks and damages its own tissues (autoimmune diseases). Not many
causes are known for this disease but several researches suggest that genetics,
infections and tissue damages maybe the cause of autoimmune disease. Women are
at higher risk of developing autoimmune disorder because of excessive hormones
level during child bearing phase, according to a theory. Common autoimmune
diseases are Type 1 diabetes, Rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and
grave’s disease
4.Cartilage
Defects
Cartilage is an important part of the human body. It is a
connecting tissue that is found particularly between the joints. It is a hard
tissue but it is much softer and flexible than the average human bone. Examples
include knees, elbows, ankles, ears, and nose. Cartilage defects are more commonly
observed in the knees and are often the result of serious injuries or due to
ligament tear. Though the cartilage deteriorates with age factor, the defect’s
occurrence is seen in people as young as 20 to 30 years. Symptoms of the
cartilage defect are
-Sore joints
-Extreme stiffness or swelling
-Inflamed joints
-Clicking or grinding sensation in joints
Causes
Cartilage is an important structural part of human body. It
is a firm tissue but is quite softer and flexible than the bone. Cartilage
defects occur due to several reasons like age, pregnancy, obesity, diabetes and
birth abnormalities just to name a few.
5.COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic
inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs.
Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus production and wheezing. It
is caused by long-term exposure to irritating gases or particulate matter, most
often from cigarette smoke. People with COPD are at increased risk of
developing heart disease, lung cancer and a variety of other conditions.COPD is an umbrella term used to describe
progressive lung diseases including emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and
refractory (non-reversible) asthma. Common symptoms include:
-Breathlessness
-Wheezing
-Chest tightness
-Frequent respiratory infections
-Chronic cough that may produce mucus
Causes
This disease is characterized by increasing breathlessness.
Most cases of COPD are caused by inhaling pollutants that includes tobacco
smoking (cigarettes, pipes, cigars, etc.), and second-hand smoke. Fumes,
chemicals and dust found in many work environments are contributing factors for
many individuals who develop COPD. Genetics also play a role in development of
COPD even if the person has never smoked or has ever been exposed to strong
lung irritants in the workplace.
6.Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease in which blood glucose or blood sugar
levels are too high. Glucose comes from the foods you eat. Insulin is a hormone
that uses sugar (glucose) from carbohydrates in the food for energy or to store
glucose for future use. Insulin helps keeps your blood sugar level from getting
too high (hyperglycemia) or too low (hypoglycemia). In type 1 diabetes, your
body does not make insulin. With type 2 diabetes, the more common type, your
body does not make or use insulin well. Without enough insulin, the glucose
stays in your blood. You can also have pre diabetes. This means that your blood
sugar is higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes. Common
symptoms displayed in patients with diabetes are:
-Increased thirst and urination
-Increased hunger
-Fatigue
-Blurred vision
-Numbness or tingling in the feet or hands
-Sores that do not heal
-Unexplained weight loss
Causes
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body’s immune system attacks
and destroys the insulin producing beta cells of the pancreas. Scientists think
type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as viruses,
that might trigger the disease. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of
diabetes is caused by several factors, including lifestyle factors and genes.
Obesity, physical inactivity, insulin resistance are the triggering elements of
diabetes type 2.
7.Erectile
Dysfunction
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as persistent
difficulty achieving and maintaining an erection sufficient to have sex. Causes
are usually medical but can also be psychological. Problems getting or keeping
an erection can also be a sign of an underlying health condition that needs
treatment and a risk factor for heart disease. Common symptoms of this
condition are:
-Trouble getting an erection.
-Trouble keeping an erection.
-Reduced sexual desire.
Causes
Sometimes a combination of physical and psychological issues
causes erectile dysfunction. For instance, a minor physical condition that
slows your sexual response might cause anxiety about maintaining an erection.
The resulting anxiety can lead to or worsen erectile dysfunction. Physical
causes include sleep disorder, heart disease, clogged blood vessels (atherosclerosis),
high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity and metabolic syndrome.
8.Kidney Failure
Kidney failure is the inability of the kidneys to carry out
their normal functions – functions including filtering waste products from the
blood, regulating blood pressure, maintaining electrolyte balance, and
production of red blood cells – due to damage. Kidney failure is also referred
to as end-stage kidney/renal disease which specifies that the kidneys are
functioning at less than 15% of normal.
There are two types
of kidney failure: acute renal failure or acute kidney injury and chronic renal
failure.
Acute renal failure results when the kidneys suddenly stop
working, usually within two days. The kidneys are said to be injured in acute
renal failure as kidney function is rapidly lost. However, normal or almost
normal functioning may be recovered with treatment and the patient has no other
serious health issues. Chronic kidney failure, the final stage of chronic
kidney disease, develops slowly, usually over months and years. Unlike acute
renal failure, it is irreversible and the only remedy would be to carry out
dialysis or kidney transplant surgery.
Almost no symptoms are observed in the early stages of
chronic renal failure, until when one is nearing the last stage of the
condition. The symptoms observed during this stage are usually due to the
accumulation of wastes in the blood and the body, a condition called azotemia.
Symptoms, if any at all, produced for very low levels of azotemia, are usually
few. But as the condition progresses, and the levels of azotemia rise, symptoms
begin to become noticeable. The following are symptoms of kidney failure
classified based on the accumulation of a certain type of waste product:
Based on accumulation of high levels of urea:
-Vomiting or diarrhea, or both
-Nausea
-Weight loss
-Blood in the urine
-Nocturnal urination
-More frequent urination, or in greater amounts
than usual, with pale urine
-Less frequent urination, or in smaller amounts
than usual, with dark colored urine
-Pressure, or difficulty urinating
Based on accumulation of excess phosphates
(hyperphosphatemia):
-Itching
-Muscle cramps
-Bone damage
Based on accumulation of excess potassium (hyperkalemia):
-Muscle paralysis
-Abnormal heart rhythms
Based on accumulation of excess fluid:
-Generalized swelling (edema)
-Shortness of breath
Other symptoms may include:
-Tiredness
-Memory problems
-Difficulty focusing
-Dizziness
-Low blood pressure
-Foamy or bubbly urine
-Loss of appetite, which may include a bad taste
in the mouth
-Darkening of skin
-Difficulty sleeping
-Excess protein in the blood
-High doses of penicillin may cause seizures in
people with kidney failure
Causes
Common causes of acute kidney injury include inadequate
blood flow to the kidneys, a heart attack, drug abuse and urinary tract
problems whereas the most common cause of chronic kidney failure is diabetes,
followed by high blood pressure. Other less common causes include: nephrotic
syndrome, autoimmune diseases like lupus, polycystic kidney disease and urinary
tract problems.
9.Neck Pain
Neck pain is also known as cervicalgia, and it is pain
localized around the neck region. Even though the pain is felt at the neck, it
can be caused by several conditions in other parts of the body, including
spinal problems. Neck pain can be caused by tightness of the muscles around the
neck and upper back. Some muscles, like the trapezium, extend from the back and
shoulder to the upper neck, and tension in its fibers can lead to neck pain. It
may also arise due to nerve related uses. In this case, the nerves involved
arise from the cervical part of the spinal cord and pass through the foramina
in the cervical vertebrae (the bones of the spine). When neck pain is caused by
these nerves, there is usually a pinched nerve, either due to the compartmental
syndrome, muscle tightness, spinal arthritis, or a series of other conditions.
The major symptom of neck pain is pain localized in the neck region. The pain
may also spread to the surrounding areas like the base of the skull and the
shoulders. The symptoms are usually worsened by activity like turning and
stretching the neck and are relieved by rest. Depending on the cause of neck
pain, it may also have accompanying symptoms like
-Headache
-Fatigue
-Neck stiffness
-Loss of range of motion
Causes
Neck pain can be caused by several factors including pain
from the bones which can most likely be arthritis. It can also be due to a
strain or a muscle pull as well as can arise due to nerve compression.
Migraines can also cause neck pain. Neck pain can also come on as referred pain
which is when there is an injury to an internal organ due to which pain is
radiating throughout different areas of the body. Stress, injuries and whiplash
can also cause neck pain.
10.Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic condition characterized by
an inflammation of the joints, especially those of the hands and feet. It is an
autoimmune disease, which means that it is caused by the body’s immune system.
In this condition, the immune system attacks the tissues of the body, focusing
on the joint linings. This then leads to swelling, warmth and pain around the
joints. Rheumatoid arthritis is known to manifest in different ways, and these
often differ from person to person. Additionally, the duration of the symptoms
differ. Some individuals can feel them for months at a time while others can go
long periods without any bouts of pain or discomfort. Rheumatoid arthritis can
cause the following symptoms:
-It affects the same joint on each sides of the
body
-Morning stiffness
-Deformity: When left unattended for long
periods, or in very severe cases, rheumatoid arthritis can cause deformation of
the joins affected.
There are also symptoms that are not exclusive to rheumatoid
arthritis but are experienced by individuals who suffer from the condition.
They include:
-Redness and warmth
-Body aches\muscle aches
-Loss of appetite
-Fatigue
-Fever
-Nausea
-Depression
These symptoms are worse in people who have low activity
levels. Generally, the more active an individual, the less the symptoms of the
disease will be.
Causes
As rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease, it is
still not known what causes this. Genetics do play a role but there is still
little research on the causes of this condition.
11.Sciatica
Sciatica is a medical term that refers to pain in the back
and legs caused by injury of the sciatic nerve. The term sciatica is often used
interchangeably with another medical condition—radiculopathy. Radiculopathy
refers to pain that travels along the course of a nerve, from the lumber plexus
to the leg. Sciatica is often triggered by injury or compression to the sciatic
nerve and can cause discomfort. Sciatica is like several other conditions that
cause low back pain, which makes it very difficult to tell the condition apart
from the rest. However, unlike the other conditions mentioned above, sciatica
causes a specific kind of low back pain. In this condition, the pain extends
from the hip, down to the buttocks and thighs, and even to the legs. Another
unique thing about sciatica is that the pain usually affects one side of the
leg. This is different from causes like arthritis that affect both sides of the
body. Some other symptoms associated with sciatica are:
-The pain is usually worse when the individual
sits
-Coughing or sneezing may aggravate the pain
-Impaired sensation like numbness, tingly
sensations
-Weakness. This weakness usually affects the
muscles supplied by the sciatic nerve, and that is another way that the
condition is diagnosed.
The way sciatica manifests differ from person to person, and
some people experience severe and debilitating pain. This often makes them
unable to function normally. In some others, the pain may come very seldom, and
with mild severity. There are also extreme cases, in which sciatica can lead to
loss of bowel and bladder control and even complete loss of sensation in the
upper thighs.
Causes
Sciatica is caused by injury or pressure to the sciatic
nerve. This injury usually occurs at the low back, particularly close to the
nerve’s origin. This injury could be in the form of irritation at the nerve
root(s). Since the nerve originates from both the lumbar and sacral spine, any
irritation in these areas can cause sciatica. Other causes of this condition
include:
-Spinal stenosis. Spinal stenosis is also known
as narrowing of the spinal canal.
-Osteoarthritis
-Degenerative disc disease. In this condition,
the disc between two vertebrae degenerates, which then reduces the space
between them. As a result, they begin to pinch on the nerve.
-Spondylolisthesis (forward or backward shift of
one vertebrae bone on another)
-Pregnancy. Pressure placed on the sciatic nerve
by the uterus and baby during pregnancy can also compress the sciatic nerve and
lead to sciatica
-Muscle spasms. Involuntary contractions of the
muscles in the back or buttocks.
-Obesity
-Sedentary lifestyle
-High heels have also been identified as an
indirect cause of sciatica.
-Spinal tumors. Tumors that grow on the spinal
cord can
-Piriformis syndrome
12.Stroke
A stroke occurs when there is an interruption or reduction
of blood supply to the brain which cause the brain tissue to be deprived of
oxygen and nutrients. Due to this, brain cells begin to die. This is a medical
emergency and prompt treatment is crucial with early action minimizing brain
damage and complications. The symptoms of a stroke include:
-Trouble speaking and understanding. You may
experience confusion, slur your words or find it difficult to understand what
is being said.
-Paralysis or numbness in the face and limbs. Sudden
weakness, numbness or paralysis in your face, arm or leg can be a warning side.
These symptoms often only affect one side of your body.
-Trouble with seeing in one or both eyes. You may
experience sudden blurred or blackened vision in one or either eyes, or you may
see double.
-Headache. A sudden, severe headache, which may
be accompanied by vomiting, dizziness or altered consciousness, may indicate
you're having a stroke.
-Trouble with walking and balance. You may
stumble or experience sudden dizziness, loss of balance or loss of
coordination.
Causes
There are multiple different types of strokes but most of
them occur due to blood clots in the arteries that supply blood to the brain or
hemorrhage. Causes of these usually include hypertension, blood thinners, high
cholesterol or aneurysms which are weak spots in your blood vessel walls.
Procedures
1.Platelet-Rich
Plasma Therapy
Platelet-rich plasma therapy is a procedure that treats
various conditions including tendonitis, arthritis, chronic joint inflammation,
cartilage defects, and muscle strains. It also is used for skin and hair.
Platelet-rich plasma therapy uses the patients’ own blood cells to control pain
and increase functionality through regeneration of cells that help repair
damaged or injured tissue.
The procedure of PRP starts with blood being drawn from the
patient and then separated into three layers – the serum, platelets and white
blood cells, and red blood cells. The platelets release over 1,000 biologically
active proteins that facilitate tissue regeneration. Several studies have shown
that PRP is very effective for degenerative diseases especially knee arthritis.
One study showed that a platelet serum injected into a damaged Achilles tendon
in a laboratory animal significantly increased tendon strength and stiffness as
well as increased tendon strength and fast-twitch responses.
In the United States, PRP is being used by many people
including athletes to help with their injuries as well as degenerative
diseases. It is an effective treatment and has worked wonders for people who
have used it.
2.Umbilical
Cord Tissue Cell Therapy
Umbilical cord tissue cell therapy is one of the most
cutting edge regenerative procedures available in the world. Shifa Rejuvenation
works with Umbilical Cord Tissue to help regenerate and rejuvenate injured or
degenerated tissue.
The umbilical cord tissue is obtained ethically from donors
after a scheduled C-section, where the baby and mother are perfectly healthy.
There are no embryonic stem cells used in the procedures at all. The umbilical
cord tissue is processed along with Wharton’s Jelly and amniotic fluid at an
FDA certified facility and then used for stem cell therapy procedures. To date,
no known significant adverse events have occurred with umbilical cord tissue
therapy.
The umbilical cord cell therapies include growth factors,
exosomes, cytokines, microRNA and stem cells. Procedures are all out-patient
and frequently help patients achieve an increased quality of life. While
outcomes vary between individuals, patients often are able to walk farther,
participate in recreational activities, breathe easier, sleep better and
experience increased energy after their stem cell therapy procedure.
3.Fat and
Bone Marrow Derived Cells Therapy
Stem cell therapy procedures using fat and bone marrow
derived cells are outpatient procedures that involve harvesting the patient’s
own tissue with immediate processing to concentrate stem cells and growth
factors. The patient’s tissue is then injected during the same setting into the
affected area. Fat Derived Stem Cell procedures take between two and three
hours to harvest and process the tissue. Bone Marrow stem cell procedures take
about 30 minutes.
Fat Derived Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Stem Cell procedures
are the lowest in risk as the patient’s own stem cells are used. They have
proven to be effective in treating and managing multiple chronic illnesses
including arthritis and diabetes.
4.Exosome Therapy
Research is currently underway on exosome therapy and as
time passes, it is becoming increasingly popular as a treatment option for
chronic illnesses. Interestingly, exosomes are cellular byproducts known as
extracellular vesicles and are not actually cells.
When a stem cell releases an exosome, it contains
significant information from that cell such as DNA and microRNA. Upon colliding
with the damaged or injured cell, the exosome transfers all the information
from it to the other cell. The reaction from that information transferred,
depending on the cell, may be a repair response or a “reprogramming” of the
cell.
Exosomes have been shown to be safe due to the fact that no
rejection occurs since there are no surface factors, and as they cannot divide,
no tumors have been seen to date.
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