Ludmilla PoC by Michael KuleszaLudmilla PoC by Michael Kulesza

Ludmilla PoC

Michael Kulesza

Michael Kulesza

Ludmilla — Emergency Rail Transport Management

Ludmilla app mockup showing emergency railway transport management system
Ludmilla app mockup showing emergency railway transport management system
Designed a Figma prototype for managing emergency passenger transport on German railways — a proof of concept for 3 user types, built to secure stakeholder funding.

Project snapshot

Client: Railway operations domain expert (Germany, Bavaria)
Timeline: Oct – Dec 2020 (2 months)
My role: UX Designer — workshops, user flows, wireframes, interactive prototype
Stack: Figma, Ant Design (as wireframe base)

🌱 Discovery

The problem

Emergency passenger transport on railways is managed through fragmented manual processes and outdated software. When a train breaks down, the railway controller (EVU) must call each bus company separately to check availability, while bus drivers call back for location clarification. There's no unified system to track buses, manage replacement routes, or coordinate between the three parties involved.

💡Ideation stage

The approach

I facilitated a UX workshop with the client and product team to map scenarios for all 3 user types:
EVU (Railway traffic controller) — desktop app: report issues, request emergency transport, track buses, manage timetables
BCO (Bus Company Owner) — mobile app: check driver availability, send offers, assign vehicles
Bus Driver — mobile app (low-end devices): check issue location, confirm departures/arrivals
We defined 10 key scenarios through sketching and "note and vote" sessions, then built iterative user flows before moving to high-fidelity wireframes based on Ant Design (chosen for open-source dev compatibility).
Hand-drawn user flow sketches from UX workshop session
Hand-drawn user flow sketches from UX workshop session

⚡️Execution process

What I delivered

↗ Validated user flows for all 3 personas — iterated through 2 rounds of feedback
↗ High-fidelity wireframes covering desktop + mobile contexts
↗ Interactive Figma prototype with full scenario coverage
↗ Video walkthroughs (desktop + mobile) for stakeholder presentations

Outcome

The proof of concept was presented to stakeholders to support the client's funding application for full product development in Bavaria.
Providing data for request emergency transport.
Providing data for request emergency transport.
Tracking bus location.
Tracking bus location.
Bus Company Owner context
Bus Company Owner context
Railway traffic controller prototype
Bus Company Owner prototype
Bus driver prototype

Full case study

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Posted Nov 14, 2024

Designed a Figma PoC for managing emergency passenger transport on German railways — a proof of concept for 3 user types, built to secure stakeholder funding.

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Timeline

Oct 1, 2020 - Dec 1, 2020