The mini social network is a web application developed using the MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js) stack. The project includes features such as user authentication, publication creation, and a dashboard displaying user publications. The server is implemented using Express.js, connects to a MongoDB database, and provides API endpoints for user and publication-related operations. The front end is built with React, and the application includes functionalities like user registration, login, publication creation, and viewing a feed of publications. The code also demonstrates the use of React Query for managing data fetching and mutations, and it uses Material-UI for styling the user interface.