I’m starting a new series: “Make Your Numbers Make Sense.”
As an accountant, I’ve noticed that many business owners don’t actually need more numbers — they need to understand the numbers they already have.
Revenue. Profit. Cash flow. VAT. Xero. P&L.
These can look complicated, but they don't have to be.
So I’m starting a daily series where I’ll take one accounting/business number at a time and explain what it actually means for a business owner — simply and practically.
Episode 1 coming next:
“Your business made £100,000. So why isn't £100,000 in your bank account?”
If you're a founder, freelancer, or small-business owner, follow along.
Month-end close shouldn't feel like a fire drill. 📊
If your team dreads the last week of the month, the problem usually isn't the people. It's the process.
After 5+ years in bookkeeping and financial reporting, here's the month-end close structure I rely on:
1. Set a close calendar
Assign every task a deadline and an owner. "Close by Day 5" only works when everyone knows what they're responsible for.
2. Cut off transactions cleanly
Confirm all invoices, bills, and expense claims are recorded in the correct period before anything else.
3. Reconcile everything
Bank and credit card accounts, receivables, payables, loans, and payroll liabilities. Unreconciled balances are where errors hide.
4. Post accruals, prepayments, and depreciation
Match income and expenses to the period they belong to. This is what makes your P&L accurate.
5. Review the trial balance
Look for unusual balances, misclassified entries, and variances against last month or budget. Question anything that doesn't make sense.
6. Check tax accounts
Reconcile VAT or sales tax and review any tax liabilities before filing deadlines catch you off guard.
7. Prepare and review reports
Finalize the P&L, balance sheet, and cash flow, then add short notes on key movements so the numbers tell a story.
8. Lock the period
Once reviewed, close the books to prevent backdated changes.
The result? Faster closes, fewer surprises, cleaner audits, and decision-makers who trust the numbers.
A good close is built on a repeatable checklist, not last-minute heroics.
💬 What's the one step in your month-end close that takes the longest? Let me know in the comments.
Small business owners: your books don't have to be overwhelmed.
I'm building Balanced by Ash to help small businesses keep their bookkeeping organized and up to date.
I can help with: Quickbooks online bookkeeping, Transaction categorization, Bank and account reconciliations, accounts payable and receivable, invoicing, data entry and bookkeeping cleanup, basic financial reports.
I'm QuickBooks trained and Intuit Bookkeeping certified, and I'm currently taking on small freelance bookkeeping projects.
If your books need a little organization-or you have bookkeeping work that's been sitting on your to-do-list-I'm available for project-based work.