Build an Agentic RAG Document Assistant with Python and FastAPIBuild an Agentic RAG Document Assistant with Python and FastAPI
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Building an Agentic RAG Application — From Scratch
I'm currently working on an end-to-end AI Document Assistant using Python, FastAPI, LangChain, OpenAI, and vector databases.
My goal is to build a practical application that can understand documents, retrieve relevant information, and generate answers grounded in the provided context.
What I've implemented so far
1. Document Ingestion
PDF document loading
Text extraction
Document chunking
Metadata preservation
2. Embedding & Vector Storage
OpenAI embeddings (text-embedding-3-small)
ChromaDB integration
Persistent vector storage
3. Retrieval Pipeline
Semantic similarity search
Top-K document retrieval
Context preparation
4. RAG API
FastAPI backend
OpenAI-powered answer generation
Document-grounded responses
Source metadata in API responses
Technology Stack
Python
FastAPI
LangChain
OpenAI
ChromaDB
React / Next.js (planned frontend)
What's next?
I'm moving towards advanced retrieval techniques, query rewriting, reranking, LangGraph-based agent workflows, and frontend integration.
This is an ongoing hands-on project. I'll be sharing the architecture, implementation decisions, challenges, and progress as I build.
My focus: Building practical AI applications that solve real business problems, not just experimenting with LLM APIs.
If you're exploring AI document automation, RAG systems, or custom AI assistants, I'd be happy to connect and exchange ideas.
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